{"id":584,"date":"2020-11-04T18:33:35","date_gmt":"2020-11-04T18:33:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/readingsbell.com\/study-material\/?p=584"},"modified":"2021-04-04T02:38:58","modified_gmt":"2021-04-04T02:38:58","slug":"indian-polity-part-vi-the-high-court-mcqs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/readingsbell.com\/study-material\/indian-polity-part-vi-the-high-court-mcqs\/","title":{"rendered":"Indian Polity: Part VI-The High Court MCQ&#8217;s"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;\">Part 6 -The High Courts<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Chapter V of Part 6 (The State) of the Indian Constitution deals with The High Courts of the states, under Article 214-231 discuss High Courts of the states and its power.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Creation of High Court:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">During the tenure of the last Governor-General\u00a0<strong>Lord Canning<\/strong>\u00a0from the East India Company, Indian High Court Act was passed in British Parliament under the\u00a0<strong>Indian High Courts Act of 1861.<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\">The United Kingdom Parliament to authorize the Crown to make a High Court in the Indian colony. In\u00a0<strong>1862<\/strong>, Queen Victoria made the High Courts in, Patents,\u00a0<strong>Calcutta<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Madras<\/strong>, and\u00a0<strong>Bombay<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Each state will have a high court under\u00a0<strong>article 214<\/strong>. But the Parliament has the power to establish a general high court for two or more states. The High Court is on the top of the judiciary in the state. &#8216;participatory consultative process&#8217; for selecting the best and most suitable persons available for appointment, and all the constitutional functionaries must perform this duty collectively with a view primarily to reach an agreed decision, subserving the constitutional purpose, so that the occasion of primacy does not arise.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>Total number of High Court at Present in India:<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">There are\u00a0<strong>25 High Courts<\/strong>\u00a0at the State and Union Territory of India at present. 1st January 2019\u00a0Andhra Pradesh have a separate High Court at\u00a0<strong>Amaravati.\u00a0<\/strong>Before this\u00a0Andhra Pradesh and Telangana have had a common High Court situated at Hyderabad.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The\u00a0<strong>Calcutta High Court is the oldest high court<\/strong>\u00a0in the country, established on\u00a0<strong>2 July 1862.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Newest High Court Andhra Pradesh high Court at Amaravati.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0Allahabad High Court is the\u00a0<strong>biggest High Court in India.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Appointment and Qualification of High Court Judges:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Each High Court could consist of a chief justice and up to 15 judges. Judges may be selected from Barrister (with 5 years of experience), Civil Servants (with 3 years of experience as a District Judge), Small reasons Court Judges or Sudder Amin (with 5 years of experience) or\u00a0petitioner lander court or high court (with experience of 05 years).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In every High Court, there is a Chief Justice and many other judges whose number is defined by the President of India.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Qualifications:<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. He should be a citizen of India.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. He should have been<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0i- A judge for 10 years of Subordinate court under the Judicial Service of the State<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0ii- an Advocate for 10 years in a High Courts in India under article 217.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Tenure of High Court Judges:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. Originally the age of the retirement of the judges of the High Courts was fixed at 60 but it was raised to 62 in 1963 according to the 15th amendment of the Constitution.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. Any dispute regarding the age of judge of High Court is decided by President in consultation with Chief Justice of India.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Removal of High Court Judges:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. A judge may leave his office by resigning to the name of President.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. A judge of a High Court may also be removed like a judge of the Supreme Court.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">3. A judge of High Court may be removed by the President if the Parliament passes a motion against him by an absolute majority and 2\/3rd majority of the members present and voting, both the Houses sitting separately.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>Salary of High Court Judges:<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Salary of High Court Judges from the consolidated fund of State:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2022 Chief Justice \u2013 Rs. 90,000<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2022 Others judges \u2013 Rs.80,000<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Oath<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Before Governor (Unlike before President as in case of Supreme Court).<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Powers and Functions of High Court judge:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. Original Jurisdiction: The original jurisdiction of High Court extends to matters of admiralty, matrimonial, contempt of court and cases ordered to be transferred to High Court by the lower court.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. Appellate Jurisdiction: All HighCourts entertain appeals in civil &amp; criminal cases from their subordinate courts. The High Court can hear appeals in civil cases if the amount involved in the case is at least Rs. 5000. The High Court in criminal cases hears the appeal in which the accused has been sentenced to four years imprisonment by the Sessions Judge.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">3. Writ Jurisdiction: Jurisdiction to issue writs under High Court is larger than the Supreme Court.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>The important article under High Court:<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>1. Article 214:<\/strong>\u00a0High Courts for States<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>2. Article 215:<\/strong>\u00a0High Courts to be courts of record<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>3. Article 216:<\/strong>\u00a0Constitution of High Courts<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>4. Article 217:<\/strong>\u00a0Appointment and conditions of the office of a Judge of a High Court<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>5. Article 218:<\/strong>\u00a0Application of certain provisions relating to the Supreme Court to High Courts<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>6. Article 219:<\/strong>\u00a0Oath or affirmation by Judges of High Courts<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>7. Article 220:<\/strong>\u00a0Restriction on practice after being a permanent Judge<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>8. Article 221:<\/strong>\u00a0Salaries, etc., of Judges<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>9. Article 222:<\/strong>\u00a0Transfer of a Judge from one High Court to another<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>10. Article 223:<\/strong>\u00a0Appointment of acting Chief Justice<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>11. Article 224:<\/strong>\u00a0Appointment of additional and acting Judges<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>12. Article 224A:<\/strong>\u00a0 Appointment of retired Judges at sittings of High Courts<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>13. Article 225:<\/strong>\u00a0Jurisdiction of existing High Courts<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>14. Article 226:<\/strong>\u00a0 Power of High Courts to issue certain writs<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>15. Article 227:<\/strong>\u00a0Power of superintendence over all courts by the High Court<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>16. Article 228:<\/strong>\u00a0Transfer of certain cases to High Court<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>17. Article 229:<\/strong>\u00a0Officers and servants and the expenses of High Courts<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>18. Article 230:<\/strong>\u00a0Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union territories<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>19. Article 231:<\/strong>\u00a0Establishment of a common High Court for two or more States<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Chapter V<\/strong> of Part 6 (The State) of the Indian Constitution deals with The High Courts of the states, under Article 214-231 discuss High Courts of the states and its power. Here we Provide a multiple-choice question.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>Part 6 -T<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>he High Courts-MCQ&#8217;s<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. A retired Judge of the High Court cannot:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. practice in the Supreme Court<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. practice in any High Court of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. practice in the High Court from where he has retired<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. practice in any Court of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; C<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. The High Courts in India were first started at<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Bombay, Delhi, Madras<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Madras and Bombay<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Bombay, Madras, Calcutta<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Delhi and Calcutta<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3. A seat of Uttrakhand High court is located at:\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Dehradun<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Nainital<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Haridwar<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Tehri Garhwal\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">4. Which among the following articles of the Constitution of India gives the power to the Highcourts to issue writs?\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Article 222<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Article 224<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Article 226<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Article 228<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; C<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">5. The seat of Madhya Pradesh High Court is located at?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Jabalpur<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Indore<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Gwalior<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Bhopal<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">6. Judges of the High Court are appointed by the<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Chief Justice of the High Court<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. President<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Governor<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Chief Justice of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">7. After retirement, a Judge of a High Court can undertake practice in<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Any other court except the same court<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Wherever he intends to practice.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. The same court<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Lower courts only<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">8. The age of retirement of the Judges of the High Court is<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. 62 years<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. 60 years<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. 65 years<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. 58 years<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Explanation:<\/strong>\u00a0Originally the age of the retirement of the judges of the High Courts was fixed at 60 but it was raised to 62 in 1963 according to the 15th amendment of the Constitution. Removal of the Judges: A judge may leave his office by resigning.<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">9. The Chief Justice and other Judges of the High Court are appointed by the<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Chief Minister of the concerned state<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Governor of the concerned state<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. President<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; D<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">10. The strength of the High Court depends upon:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Decided by the Constitution<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Fixed by the Chief Minister<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Fixed by the President depending upon the workload<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Decided by the State Legislative Assemble<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; C<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><!--nextpage--><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">11. Which among the following is\/are NOT a requirement to be a judge of the High Court?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. He should be a citizen of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. He should have held a judicial office in India for minimum 10 years<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. He should have been an advocate of a high court for at least 10 years<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. He should be over 40 years of age<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; D<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">12. The federal court of India was established in<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. 1930<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. 1935<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. 1947<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. 1950<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">13. Which Article in the Constitution empowers the High Court with the power of writ jurisdictions?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Article 226<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Article 225<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Article 370<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Article 278<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">14. How can the High Court Judge be removed?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. A resolution passed by the general majority of the Parliament<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. By the Supreme Court on the advice of the President<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. A resolution passed by the special majority of the respective state<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. A resolution passed by the Parliament With a special majority\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; D<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">15. The High Court has the power to issue writs under\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Article 224\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Article 226\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Article 225\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Article 227\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">16. Who does not participate in the appointment of the High Court Judge?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Governor of the State<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Chief Minister of the state<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Chief Justice of the High Court of the respective state<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. President of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">17. Who can extend the jurisdiction of a High Court?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Parliament of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. President of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Supreme Court of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. The governor of the state<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">18. Which of the following amendments curtailed the power of Judicial review of the Supreme Court and the High Courts?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. 24th<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. 26th<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. 42th<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. 44th<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; C<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">19. The Judges of High Court are administered an oath of office by<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. The Chief Justice of High Court<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. The President of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. The Chief Justice of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Governor of the State<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">20. Delhi High Court was established in?\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. 1966\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. 1968\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. 1974\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. 1980\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><!--nextpage--><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">21. How many Union Territories come under the jurisdiction of different State High Courts?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. 7<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. 6<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. 5<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. 4<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">22. The Jammu and Kashmir High Court is located in<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Jammu<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Srinagar<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Udhampur<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Both A. and B.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; D<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">23. Who decides the number of Judges in a High Court?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Governor of the State<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Parliament<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. President<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. State Government<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; C<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">24. A common High Court for two or more states and Union Territory may be established by<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Parliament by Law<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Chief Justice of India<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. President<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Governer of the state<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">25. The only-Union Territory which has a High Court of its own<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Daman and Diu<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Delhi<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Lakshadweep<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Chandigarh<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">26. At present Total number of High Court in India:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. 23<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. 24<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. 25<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. 26<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; C<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">27. Which of the following is the oldest High Court in India?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. High Court of Calcutta<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. High Court of Bombay<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. High Court of Madras<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. High Court of Allahabad<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">28. Who was the first woman judge to be appointed Chief Justice of a High Court?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Ruma Pal<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Smt Leila Seth<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Fathima Beevi<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Sujata V. Manohar<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Explanation:<\/strong>\u00a0Leila Seth was the first woman judge on the Delhi High Court and she became the first woman to become Chief Justice of a state High Court on 5 August 1991<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">29. Which of the following state does not have a High Court?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Nagaland<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Tripura<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Manipur<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Meghalaya<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; A<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">30. The pension of a high court judge is charged to the<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Public Fund<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Consolidated Fund<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Contingency Fund<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Social Fund<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">31. The decisions of District Court is subject to the _________ of the High court.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Advisory Jurisdiction\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Appellate Jurisdiction<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Original jurisdiction<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Judicial Review<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">32. If a High Court judgment is issued in a state\u2019s official language, a translation in ___________must also be made available?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Hindi<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. English<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Both Hindi and English<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. None<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; B <\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">33. High court seat of Kerala &amp; Lakshadweep is located at?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Kozhikode<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Thiruvananthapuram<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Ernakulam<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Kochi<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; C<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">34. Through which of the following a Federal Court was established?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">A. Indian Councils Act 1909<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">B. Indian Councils Act 1892<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">C. Government of India act 1919<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">D. Government of India act 1935<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><h3 class='azc_tsh_toggle' style=''><a href='#' style=''>Click to show\/hide<\/a><\/h3><div class='azc_tsh_toggle_container' style=''> Answer &#8211; D<\/div><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Part 6 -The High Courts Chapter V of Part 6 (The State) of the Indian Constitution deals with The High Courts of the states, under Article 214-231 discuss High Courts of the states and its power. Creation of High Court: During the tenure of the last Governor-General\u00a0Lord Canning\u00a0from the East India Company, Indian High Court Act was passed in British Parliament under the\u00a0Indian High Courts Act of 1861.\u00a0The United Kingdom Parliament to authorize the Crown to make a High Court in the Indian colony. In\u00a01862, Queen Victoria made the High Courts in, Patents,\u00a0Calcutta,\u00a0Madras, and\u00a0Bombay. Each state will have a high<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-polity-quiz"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Indian Polity: Part VI-The High Court MCQ&#039;s - Reading Bell<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Indian Constitution deals with The High Courts of the states, under Article 214-231 discuss High Courts of the states and its power.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/readingsbell.com\/study-material\/indian-polity-part-vi-the-high-court-mcqs\/\" \/>\n<link rel=\"next\" href=\"https:\/\/readingsbell.com\/study-material\/indian-polity-part-vi-the-high-court-mcqs\/2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Indian Polity: Part VI-The High Court MCQ&#039;s - 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